During
the recordings of the Mostar Sevdah Reunion's first CD, I had taken
my friend and co-producer, Faruk Kajtaz, to my parents' house in Mostar,
Bosnia-Herzegovina. We were sitting there discussing a couple of technical
problems when my father Safet burst into the room with a stack of
LPs in his hand. He put them on the table and the only thing he said
was, "If you ever get the chance, make a CD with him." They were LPs
from the 1980s by Saban Bajramovic, the absolute king of gypsy music.
Saban Bajramovic: the living legend. Anyone mentioning "gypsy" and
"music" immediately thought of him. This was a man about whom there
were so many stories, you no longer knew fact from fiction.
Like
the one about a man who survived a year on Goli Otok - that barren
piece of rock off the Dalmatian coast that's scorched all day by a
merciless sun from which there's not a single place to hide. Goli
Otok - a name that means "the naked island" - where the Communist
authorities from Tito's Yugoslavia dumped political dissidents and
hardened criminals, knowing that they were sure to crumble there.
Only a few didn't, and one of them was Saban. Saban ,you never knew
where he was or where he was going.
But
wherever he went, his gypsy music was more compelling than ever and
his voice enchanted anyone who listened. A living legend? Was he really
still alive? Had he really been able to survive the hurricane of violence
that had disintegrated Yugoslavia? And if so, where could he be? The
war had resulted in several new countries, and communication among
them was practically unknown. I looked at my father aghast. "Is he
alive?" No answer. He only pointed to the CDs on the table, looked
at me and disappeared.
In
the weeks that followed, I listened every day to the voice of Saban
and lookedat his picture on the covers his dark scar studded face
with its bitter melancholic smile under the moustache. And every day,
that fascinating voice that wouldn't set me free. Back in the Netherlands,
I gave a tape of a couple of his songs to the directors of the record
company, World Connection. After listening a couple of minutes, they
said, "If you find him, we'd really like to make a CD with him!" I
couldn't believe my ears - just like that, I'd been told to make a
CD with the greatest gypsy singer of all time!
But
was he even still alive? And how could I find a man who was practically
impossible to track down even in normal times? After a six-month search,
I got a telephone number from an address in Nis, his place of birth
where he turns up every now and then. I wasn't expecting anything,
but I dialled the number anyway. You can imagine my utter astonishment
when I suddenly heard the voice I had become so familiar with over
the previous months. He didn't want to talk with me at first, but
somehow we got into a normal conversation and he told me that he would
be singing at a gypsy festival
in Sarajevo in
the
middle of January. On the 15 th of January, Faruk and I were standing
right in front of the man I'd been in search for six months. He looked
older - a lot older than he had on the covers of his LPs.His famous
moustache and gold teeth were gone. He was wearing glasses, a hat,
a shawl and a long coat. He spoke slowly, almost whispering. Before
me stood a Bohemian gentleman who looked nothing like the rebellious
gypsy of thirty years ago.
But
the musician - the singer - hadn't changed. During the few minutes
we were allowed to spend with him while here-hearsed for his performance,
I heard improvisations that I'd never believed possible. He was using
only half the power of his voice but it was a voice that had lost
absolutely nothing of its power, opulence and utter enchantment in
the last twenty years. It was absolutely pure, absolutely genuine.
The man singing before me was a musical genius.
A
couple of months later, I started recording Saban Bajramovic with
Mostar Sevdah Reunion in the Pavarotti Music Centre in Mostar. During
our work , my relationship with Saban grew increasingly friendly.
With this new sense of openness that developed, I could come out and
ask him about all those stories that had grown up around him over
the years. I found out that he really had been born in Nis in the
year 1936. His conservatory of music had been the street. That's where
he picked up everything he needed in musical terms. And his survival
on Goli Otok was no made-up story either. He landed there after deserting
from the army. Why? He had wanted to find the girl he was in love
with but with whom a correspondence was impossible: he was eighteen
and could neither read nor write. It was at Goli Otok that he started
his real education. While a prisoner there,he got a lot of attention
as the keeper of
theprison
football team where he became known as the Black Panther.
Football? Well, a nasty scar more than a centimetre wide running from
his chest, over his navel and all the way to his pubic bone gives
you an idea of what kind of rules they played by. The scars on his
face, souvenirs from Goli Otok as well as from nightly stabbings when
knives were pulled to defend one's honour or to protect oneself from
jealous lovers, betray a life that hasn't been easy - and not easy
in regard to music either.He's been lied to and threatened so often
that he trusts nobody anymore.That's why he no longer has any managers
or promoters.
Over
the years, his music has been constantly stolen, copied, and imitated
by both famous and unknown musicians. Promises and contracts have
proven worthless. Actually, he's never been interested in protecting
his work. Where others would have earned millions, he's lived as he's
always lived: from day to day,making music, going wherever he wants,and
not recognising any limits at all.
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.Dragi
Sestic